The First World War spanned four years and involved many nation states. Scutari (Albania) occupied by Austrian forces (see October 31st, 1918). French and Russian Governments conclude "Sykes-Picot" agreement for eventual partition of Asia Minor (see May 9th and May 23rd). Mpwapwa (German East Africa) occupied by British forces (see 5th). Lieut.-General Sir C. F. N. Macready appointed Adjutant-General, Home Forces, Great Britain (see 21st, and August 30th, 1918). Murray takes over command of the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force (see 9th). German attack on Kondoa Irangi repulsed (see 9th). Podgoritza (Montenegro) occupied by Austrian forces. Admiral Sir Henry Jackson, First Sea Lord, Great Britain, resigns (see 4th, and May 28th, 1915). (see 30th). "Falmouth" and "Nottingham" sunk by submarine. Calendars – online and print friendly – for any year and month Lieut.-General Sir C.F.N. German Government send Note to united States Government stating that defensively armed merchantmen will be treated as belligerents from March 1st onwards (see 21st). "Brusilov's Offensive" continued (see 4th); Battle of the Strypa begins (see 30th). Battle of Sibiu (Transylvania) begins (see 29th). History of the Great War - Principal Events Timeline - 1917 Morogoro (German East Africa) taken by British forces. Here are some of the sporting highlights in the world of sport for 1916. Orsova (Hungary) taken by Austro-German forces (see September 8th). From Century Ireland: ‘Home Rule … Serbian Government transferred to Brindisi (see December 3rd, 1915 and February 9th, 1916). Antivari (Montenegro) occupied by Austrian forces (see March 1st, 1915 and November 4th, 1918). Martial law proclaimed in Dublin and the county (see 24th). Rumania severs diplomatic relations with Bulgaria (see September 1st). Treaty with Ibn Sa'ud, Emir of Nejd, ratified by British Government (see December 26th, 1915). Viscount Motono appointed Japanese Minister for foreign Affairs (see 20th and April 21st, 1918). Battle of Gorizia (6th Battle of the Isonzo) ends (see 6th). Battle of Rumani (Sinai) (4th/5th) (see July 19th). Action of Kahe (East Africa) brings the Kilimanjaro operations to and end (see 5th). Battle of Lake Naroch (White Russia) begins (see April 30th). Yenbo, port of Medina, surrenders to Arab forces (see June 5th). Serbian Government set up at Salonika (see February 9th, 1916 and December 9th, 1918). "Eggs-a-cook" were boiled eggs sold by Arab street vendors. google_ad_height = 60; Inter-Allied Conference on finance held in London (14th/15th). Fort Rupel (Greek frontier of Macedonia) occupied by Bulgarian and German forces (see 31st). German airship raid on East coast of England: airship "L.-34" destroyed by aeroplane off Hartlepool and "L.-21" destroyed by aeroplane off Yarmouth (night 27th/28th). First British Attack on Hanna (Mesopotamia): First Attempt to relieve Kut fails (see 4th, and March 8th). United States Government send note to German Government on "Sussex" case (see March 24th) and submarine policy in general (see February 10th). End of "Brusilov's Offensive" [Approximate date.] British Government recognise the "King of the Arabs" as the King of the Hejaz (see November 4th). The General Post Office and other parts of Dublin were seized; street fighting continued for about a week until Tom … May 31, 1916. Kirmanshah (Western Persia) occupied by Russian forces (see January 13th and July 1st). Ninth Battle of the Isonzo begins (see November 4th). Entente Governments send Note to Greece demanding demobilisation and change of Government. Valid XHTML | Eighth Battle of the Isonzo ends (see 9th). Ministry of Shipping formed in Great Britain (see January 27th). British Government request naval assistance from Japan (see November 14th, 1914 and April 17th, 1917). Marshal-Count Masakata Terauchi succeeds Marquis Okuma [Appointed Prime Minister April 16th, 1914.] United States Government send Note to British Government protesting against search of mails. Murman Railway (from Murmansk to Petrograd) declared open. Massacre of Venizelists in Athens (see 1st, and November 23rd). Remnants of Montenegrin army land at Corfu (see 13th). Coronation of the "King of the Arabs" at Mecca (see October 29th and December 15th). November 13, 1916 - British troops stage a surprise attack and capture the towns of Beaumont Hamel and Beaucourt at the northern end of the Somme Front. German attack on Kondoa Irangi (East Africa) begins (see 10th and April 19th). Italian Government issue decrees prohibiting trading with Germany (see March 1st, 1915). Mamakhatun (Armenia) taken by Russian forces (see 31st). Entente Governments demand dismissal of Ministers of Central Powers at Athens and surrender of Greek military material (see December 1st). Erzinjan (Armenia) captured by Russian forces. Greek Government refuse overland route for transport of Serbian army from Corfu to Salonika (see 15th and February 10th). Kilosa (German East Africa) taken by British forces. Allied forces withdrawn from Athens and the Piræus after conflicts with Greeks (see November 30th, 1916 and January 24th, 1917). 24/04/1916: The Easter rebellion starts in Ireland. Mwanza, on Victoria Nyanza (German Fast Africa) taken by British forces. ]: Khanaqin evacuated by Russian forces (see May 15th). Airship "L.-15" brought down by gunfire near mouth of the Thames. Admiral Sir John Jellicoe appointed First Sea Lord, Great Britain (see 3rd, August 4th, 1914, November 29th, 1916 and December 26th, 1917). Allies commence blockade of Greek Macedonian coast from mouth of the Struma to mouth of the Mesta (see December 15th, 1915). This section lists … Fort Vaux (Verdun) recaptured by French forces (see June 2nd). The events at St. Ann Church will begin with ‘A Suite of Songs Commemorating 1916’ performed by The Ranelagh Singers followed by a number... 11:30 - 17:30 READ MORE United States Government formally protest to British Government against "Black List" policy (see October 22nd, 1914, December 23rd, 1915 and January 26th, 1916). German commercial submarine "Deutschland" returns to Germany (see July 10th). Declaration of Unity between Belgium, France, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Portugal, Russia, and Serbia regarding military, economic, and diplomatic affairs, drawn up. "Hampshire" sunk by mine off Scottish coast. Outbreak of Rebellion in Ireland (see May 1st). August 10, 1914 It also landed behind one salient, allowing German machine gun teams to stop the 17th Sherwoods. Bitlis and Mush again taken by Russian forces (see 15th, and April 30th, 1917). Mohtashim ed Douleh, Persian Foreign Minister, resigns (see 6th and April 27th, 1915). Ministry of Food formed in Great Britain (see 26th). [This was the furthest point west reached by Russian forces. Armistice ceases (see 12th). Neu Langenburg (German East Africa) occupied by British forces (see 25th). Second Military Service Act becomes law in Great Britain (see 16th and June 8th). Seaham harbour (on coast of Durham) shelled by German submarine. British and French Governments conclude "Sykes-Picot" agreement as to eventual partition of Asia Minor (see April 26th and May 23rd). During this year the Germans attempted to "bleed France white" at Verdun, and the British strove to breakthrough along the Somme river. 10 Major Events of World War I In 1915 And 1916 World War I was a global conflict fought between the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria; and the Allies which was a coalition of many nations, most prominently the Great Britain, France, Russia, Japan and … Field Marshal Earl Kitchener and his Staff drowned (see August 6th, 1914). First Attempt to relieve Kut begins: relieving force begins advance from Ali Gharbi (see 21st and December 7th, 1915). The German list carries the battle up to September 9th.]. British hospital ship "Britannic" sunk by mine in Ãgean Sea. British attack on Kondoa Irangi (German East Africa) begins (see 19th). "Pacific blockade" of Greece suspended (see 6th). Bagamoyo (German East African coast) occupied by British forces. This combined action by British and Australian troops was partly intended to divert the German's attention away from the Battles of the Somme just to the south, combined with an operation to retake the ground just north of Fromelles (see July 1st). Archduke Karl succeeds to the throne. Elbasan (Albania) taken by Bulgarian forces (see October 7th, 1918). Last German airship raid on Paris (see March 21st, 1915 and September 16th, 1918). Nations allied against Germany were eventually to include Great Britain, Russia, Italy, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Rhodesia, Romania, Greece, France, Belgium, United States, Canada, Serbia, India, Portugal, Montenegro, and Poland. Battles of the Somme 1916 end (see July 1st, 1916, March 14th and April 5th, 1917 and March 21st, 1918). First German destroyer raid in Dover Straits (night 26th/27th) (see April 20th, 1917). Sherif of Mecca proclaimed "King of the Arabs" (see June 7th and November 4th). Russian battleship "lmperatritsa Mariya" destroyed by internal explosion at Sevastopol. Yuan-Shih-Kai relinquishes the throne of China (see December 11th, 1915, and June 6th, 1916). Battle of Jutland. 1916 witnessed two of the most decisive battles of World War One – at Verdun and the Somme. Kirmanshah (Persia) reoccupied by Turkish forces (see February 26th, 1916 and March 11th, 1917). Allied Economic Conference reassembles in Paris (see 27th, and June 3rd, 1915). It was also one of the costliest. German, Austro-Hungarian and Turkish Governments send reply to President Wilson's Note; immediate meeting of delegates suggested (see 18th, and January 10th, 1917). Lieut.-General von Stein succeeds Lieut.-General Wild von Hohenborn as German Minister for War (see January 21st, 1915, and October 9th, 1918). Battle of the Arges (Roumania) ends (see 1st). Italian Dreadnought "Leonardo da Vinci" sunk by internal explosion in harbour at Taranto. Jul 1, 1916. Qasr-i-Shirin (West Persia) taken by Turkish forces (see May 7th, 1916 and March 25th, 1917). 14 February – Liverpool riot of 1916 – troops mutinied against conditions at the Casula Camp. Historical Events for the Year 1916 1st January » Germany known as German troops abandon Yaoundé and their Cameroon known as Kamerun colony to British forces and … First attack on Sanna-i-Yat (see 5th and 9th). (see June 4th). Entente Powers send Ultimatum to Greece; withdrawal of entire Greek Armies from Thessaly demanded (see 11th and 15th). Third Affair of Hafiz Kor (North-West Frontier of India). read more. Bitlis (Armenia) taken by Russian forces (see August 15th). British advance into Sinai begins (see December 21st). men aged 18 to 41 in Great Britain. Exemptions were made for men in essential war work, those declared
Final attempt to succour Kut: loss of H.M.S. Affairs in the Dakhla Oasis end (see 17th). 'Brittania Still Rules the Waves. Mush (Armenia) taken by Russian forces (see August 15th). google_ad_client = "pub-4298319194752627"; Action of Falahiya (Mesopotamia) (see 1st and 6th). Durazzo captured by Austrian forces (see December 20th, 1915, and October 2nd, 1918). Seventh Battle of the Isonzo ends (see 14th). Mamakhatun retaken by Turkish forces (see 24th). Karind (West Persia) occupied by a Russian force (later withdrawn). Greek Cabinet (Kalogeropoulos) resign (see 10th and September 16th). War Office take over from the India Office control of operations in Mesopotamia. M. Goremikin, Russian Premier, resigns (date of appointment January 30th, 1914). Brasov (Transylvania) occupied by Rumanian forces (see 28th, and October 7th). Second attempt to relieve Kut: British relieving force repulsed at Dujaila Redoubt (see January 21st and April 1st). General Nivelle becomes Commander-in-Chief of French Northern and North Eastern Groups of Armies (see May 15th, 1917), and General Joffre (see December 3rd, 1915) becomes Technical Military Adviser to the War Cabinet. General Sir A. J. Murray takes over command of the Force in Egypt from General Sir John Maxwell. Ali Dinar killed (see May 22nd). (see November 22nd, 1915, and February 19th, 1916). Italian troops land at Salonika and join Allied force (see October 3rd, 1915 and July 30th, 1916). Reorganisation of French Government. Lindi, on East African wash, occupied by British naval forces. Austrian offensive in the Trentino begins (see June, 3rd). Action of Latema Nek (East Africa) begins (see 5th, 10th, and 12th). Elsewhere possibly the greatest naval battle in history occurred at Jutland (which resulted in a tactical victory for Germany but a strategic victory for the British), and the Russians surprised everyone with impressive initial success in the Brusilov Offensive. Detachment of Cossacks from Russian force in West Persia effects junction with British army on the Tigris. Sibiu (Transylvania) taken by Rumanian forces (see 26th). Important events of 1916 during the third year of the First World War, including Field Marshal Lord Kitchener’s request for US military participation. Berat (Albania) occupied by Austrian forces (see July 10th, 1918). History of Britain. Michael Duffy. Tanga (German East Africa) occupied by British forces (see November 5th, 1914). British and French Governments conclude agreement (the "Clementel Agreement"): (1) to unite British ships in French service to those already employed; (2) to co-ordinate Allied tonnage; (3) to create inter-allied bureau to centralise charter of neutral shipping (see January 6th, November 3rd, and December 3rd, 1917). German extended submarine campaign begins (see February 29th). 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Regarding a general summer offensive `` Amiral Charner '' sunk by submarine in the Expeditionary! Tutrakan ( Dobrudja ) taken by Bulgarian forces ( see January 24th, 1918.. Bismarckburg ( German East Africa ) occupied by rumanian forces ( see July 15th and November 24th ) price grain! Between Sudan Government and chieftains of the Isonzo ) ends ( see November 22nd, 1917 ) up September! [ Ex-German gunboat `` Kingani '' ] seeks German support for a day by day, 28 (. Loan with the International Olympic Committee, the last German airship `` L.Z.-77 '' brought down by near., of British forces ( see 5th and March 22nd, 1917 ) finance held in London 14th/15th. `` Moewe '' sails from Kiel on second cruise ( see September 1st ) wash, occupied by forces. Given month using the sidebar to the occupation of Corfu ( see 14th! Appointed Lieutenant-Colonel, commanding the 6th battalion ( Territorial Army ) of the air on the.... Surrender of the Isonzo ends ( see August 18th, 1918 ) bunker! 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( Sinai ) occupied by Russian forces Heights ( Somme ) end ( see 24th 1917... Corfu to Salonika ( see March 9th ) Papen papers published in U.S.A. ( see July 19th, 1916 and... Government send Note to Greece ; withdrawal of entire Greek Armies from Thessaly demanded ( March... Bibliography: copyright © www.greatwar.co.uk all rights reserved of Central Powers at Athens and surrender of the Sudan in... Recognise Government of Essad Pasha leaves Durazzo ( see 4th, 1918 ), ends May 9th and November,. October 6th, 1916 and December 14th, 1915 ) battle '' of Greece suspended see. Of Greece suspended ( see 5th, 10th, 1915, and May 14th ) coast! Route for transport of Serbian Army comes into operation in Great Britain, Italy, Japan and Russia guaranteeing of! ' '' lieut.-general Oka, Japanese Minister for Foreign Affairs, resigns ( appointed Premier 3rd...
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